The early history of Govan is not well known. The name 'Govan' probably comes from the British tongue meaning 'little hill' 2, which seems to be reference to the massive artificial mound known as the Doomster Hill. The Doomster Hill formerly stood near Govan Cross and is believed to be one of the principal administrative and legal centres of the kingdom of Strathclyde. The kingdom came into existence in the 6th century AD and continued as a distinct political entity until the 11th century.



The original centre of power in Strathclyde was at Dumbarton Rock (meaning 'fort of the Britons'), which was recognised as one of the most important places in early medieval Britain. The power of the kings of Strathclyde suffered a severe blow in 870, when sacked by Vikings and the kingdom plundered. Govan may have risen to prominence as a consequence of this blow.




An Aerial view of Govan 1935 3
The earliest records to refer to Govan relate to the founding of the new cathedral of Glasgow around 1118. These records suggest that Govan parish was the leading parish on the Clyde. No doubt this eminence is due in part to its ancient origins and in part reflects the fine agricultural quality of the district. As Glasgow grew in importance, Govan slipped into the quiet obscurity of a country village and it is only with the coming of the Industrial Revolution that Govan once again became a great force on the Clyde.


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